Dr. Reinhold Rost: The Other German
If Jose Rizal regarded Ferdinand Blumentritt as "Bruder" (brother) and found in him a deep bond, then Reinhold Rost undoubtedly assumes the role of Rizal's "Ersatzvater" (a surrogate father). Though Rost spent most of his life in England and served as the head librarian at the India Office Library in London, his origins trace back to Germany. Like Jagor, Virchow, Meyer, Blumentritt, Schuchardt, and Schadenberg, Rost belongs to the esteemed ranks of the German intelligentsia who had the privilege of knowing Rizal. The only distinction lies in the language of their communication - Rost corresponded with Rizal in English. That's why Filipinos would never ever need translation to understand the deep admiration Rost had with Rizal .
One of Rost's letters to Rizal, dated April 26, 1895, reads:
"Your letter was received with jubilant rejoicing by the family. If we
could but do something towards bringing you back here to settle permanently
among us and be always with us, it would make all of us very happy."
In another letter, possibly his final one to Rizal, dated
August 9, 1895, Rost wrote: "The arrival of your letter was a high
festival to me. Jagor and I had only been speaking about you a few days ago (he
came here to attend the Geography Congress, though he is 80 years old), and
Blumentritt also spoke much about you in his last letter. I wish and pray that
heaven may grant me before I die the great blessing that I may behold your dear
face once more."
What unique charm did Jose Rizal possess that garnered the
affection and esteem of these luminaries of science and literature? There must
have been an exceptional quality about Pepe.
Dr. Reinhold Rost, a German Orientalist, specialized in
Philology, Asian languages, and Sanskrit. Notably, he was a devoted family man
with seven children, a fact he often shared in his correspondence with Rizal.
One of his sons, Ernest Reinhold Rost, pursued a career in the Indian Medical
Service (IMS) and later became the director of Yangon General Hospital in
Rangoon (Yangon), Burma, in 1899. Following in his father's footsteps, Ernest
Reinhold Rost delved into Oriental Studies with a focus on Buddhism.
It was Reinhold Rost who facilitated Jose Rizal's access to
the British Museum Library as a reader. This connection led Rizal to acquire
and annotate Morga's "Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas," which the
Spaniards later used as evidence against Rizal during his trial, alongside the
Noli and the Fili. The introduction between Rizal and Rost was made possible
through the recommendation of none other than Ferdinand Blumentritt.
Perhaps it was during casual conversations or afternoon tea
at the Rost household that a genuine fondness developed between Rizal and the
Rost family. Interestingly, the place where Rizal rented a room in London was
situated not far from the Rost residence.
Upon learning of Dr. Reinhold Rost's passing in 1896 from
Blumentritt, Jose Rizal responded with a poignant line in German: "If I
did not believe in the immortality of the soul, I would invent it in order to
entertain myself with the hope of seeing him again!"
Indeed, the story of the overlooked German, Dr. Reinhold
Rost."
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